l carnitine tmao nature medicine 2013 koeth Intestinal microbiota metabolism of l-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis L-Carnitine intake and high trimethylamine
L Carnitine intake and high trimethylamine N oxide plasma levels correlate with low aortic lesions in ApoE transgenic mice expressing CETP ScienceDirect Trimethylamine N Oxide (TMAO) as a Rising Star Metabolite: Implications for Human Health TMAO: how gut microbiota contributes to heart failure Translational Research Innovative carnitine fed rats model reveals resveratrol butyrate Ester's multimechanistic role in reducing TMAO and cardiovascular risk ScienceDirect TMAO metaorganismal pathway and chronic inflammatory diseases Gut Microbiome Derived Metabolite Trimethylamine N Oxide Induces Aortic Stiffening and Increases Systolic Blood Pressure With Aging in Mice and Humans Hypertension
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