However, its important to remember that smoking any type of cigarette carries significant health risks, and the terms used to describe them do not indicate a safer or healthier option
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Seulement, il ny a pas que la fume qui est cancrigne
Smoking increases the risk of many cancers, including lung cancer
Key Points A large body of literature strongly suggests that cigarette smoke unfavourably influences all major stages of atherosclerosis as well as pathological atherothrombus formation Cigarette smoke contains oxidant compounds that cause oxidative stress in the endothelium, leading to endothelial dysfunction and injury, initiation of the atherosclerotic process, and subsequent formation of atherosclerotic plaques Cigarette smoke promotes the development of vulnerable plaques and plaque rupture by enhancing inflammation and activating matrix metalloproteinases Cigarette smoke causes platelet activation, and promotes platelet aggregation and platelet adhesion to sites of endothelial injury Exposure to cigarette smoke shifts the balance of haemostasis towards thrombus formation by enhancing blood clotting and, at the same time, reducing the fibrinolytic capacity This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution Access options Subscribe to this journal Receive 12 print issues and online access 119.00 per year only 9.92 per issue Buy this article Purchase on SpringerLink Instant access to the full article PDF
Its like the water cooler of the art world. Though Reingold admits to poo-pooing smokers when she was younger even going so far as to cheekily walk by people engaging in the habit and cough dramatically to let them know its disgusting she now feels that its a choice everyone must make of their own volition
