The Chi-square test was used for data counting
Vitale I, Galluzzi L, Senovilla L, Criollo A, Jemaa M, Castedo M et al
Abbreviations AIF: apoptosis-inducing factor ALF: acute liver failure ALT: alanine aminotransferase APACHE II: acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II APAP: acetaminophen AST: aspartate transaminase ATP: adenosine triphosphate DAMP: damage-associated molecular pattern DILI: drug-induced liver injury EndoG: endonuclease G FDA: Food and Drug Administration GDCA: glycodeoxycolic acid GDH: glutamate dehydrogenase GSH: glutathione HMGB1: high mobility group B1 HPLC: high-pressure liquid chromatography INR: international normalized ratio IV: intravenous JNK: c-Jun-N-terminal kinase KCH: Kings College Hospital KIM 1: kidney injury molecule 1 MELD: model for end-stage liver disease miRNA: microRNA mtDNA: mitochondrial DNA NAC: N -acetyl cysteine NAPQI: N -acetyl-para-benzo-quinone imine nDNA: nuclear DNA NK: natural killer NKT: natural killer T cells PO: oral SFN: sulforaphane SOFA: sequential organ failure assessment SULT: sulfotransferase UGT: UDP-glucoronosyl transferase Declarations Conflict of interest None Authors contributions Contributed to the manuscript by drafting the document, formatting the figures and tables, obtaining permission for use of previously published figures, and performing final editing of the content (EY), contributed to the manuscript by writing content and formatting the tables in the manuscript (AB), contributed to the manuscript by drafting sections of the document (MC), contributed to the manuscript by providing editing comments (MK), contributed to the manuscript by providing critical revision and administration during the manuscript writing (NP).
Despite extensive research into next-generation immunotherapies, current treatment options remain largely limited to the combination of immune checkpoint inhibitors with chemotherapy
Appropriate mitophagy maintains the smooth progress of sperm formation, and its disruption leads to the obstruction of the sperm formation process and the production of abnormal sperm
Data availability The Gut microbiome sequencing data (fed with faba beans for 6 weeks) are available in the NCBI SRA repository with the accession ID reference number PRJNA1311008
